Launching a brand new website in 2026 means entering a search landscape that looks almost nothing like the one that existed five years ago. The first page of Google still matters — but increasingly, the answer your audience receives is never a page at all. It is a synthesised, AI-generated response that pulls from multiple sources, attributes citations, and delivers a complete answer without a single click required.
For new websites, this creates both a challenge and a genuine opportunity. The challenge: you have no domain authority, no backlink profile, no ranking history, and no indexed pages. The opportunity: AI search systems care far more about the quality and structure of your content than about how old your domain is. A new website that publishes exceptionally well-structured, authoritative, directly-answering content can appear in Perplexity AI within weeks and in Google AI Overviews within months — competing directly with established players who never optimised their content for AI citation.
This guide gives you the complete playbook: what AEO and GEO mean for new sites, a phased 12-month action plan, and separate strategy chapters for B2B and B2C businesses. Read it once to understand the framework; return to it repeatedly as your site grows.
AEO vs GEO: understanding the distinction
These two terms are often used interchangeably, but they describe related yet distinct disciplines. Getting the distinction right matters for building an accurate strategy.
Answer Engine Optimisation (AEO) is the broader practice of structuring content so that it can be extracted and delivered as a direct answer by any automated system — including Google's featured snippets, voice assistants like Siri and Alexa, zero-click search results, and AI chatbots. AEO has been evolving since the introduction of featured snippets around 2014. Its core principle is simple: structure your content so that the answer to a specific question is identifiable, extractable, and accurate at the paragraph or sentence level.
Generative Engine Optimisation (GEO) is a more recent and more specific discipline: it focuses on being cited and synthesised by large language model-powered search systems — specifically Google AI Overviews, ChatGPT Search, and Perplexity AI. GEO builds on AEO principles but adds additional layers: topical authority architecture, entity recognition, RAG-optimised content structure, and platform-specific citation signals.
AEO — Answer Engine Optimisation
- Broader discipline (since ~2014)
- Covers featured snippets, voice search, AI chatbots
- Focus: make answers directly extractable
- Key tactic: question-format headings + direct answers
- Relevant to: all search platforms
- Schema: FAQPage, HowTo, Speakable
GEO — Generative Engine Optimisation
- Newer, more specific discipline (from 2023)
- Covers Google AIO, ChatGPT Search, Perplexity
- Focus: be cited in LLM-generated answers
- Key tactic: topical authority + RAG-optimised structure
- Relevant to: AI-powered search platforms
- Schema: Article, Dataset, Organization + all AEO schema
For practical purposes in this guide, we treat AEO and GEO as a unified strategy: everything that makes your content good for AEO also makes it good for GEO. The difference is emphasis — AEO focuses on extractability, GEO adds topical authority and entity recognition. Build both simultaneously from day one.
The reality for new websites: what you're up against
New websites face a specific set of obstacles in the AI search landscape. Understanding them honestly is the first step to overcoming them strategically.
The authority gap. AI search systems, particularly Google AI Overviews, weight domain authority heavily in their retrieval and trust scoring. A site with 1,000 backlinks from relevant publications will be retrieved and cited ahead of a site with zero backlinks, even if the new site's content is technically superior. This gap cannot be closed overnight, but it can be closed within 6–12 months with focused effort.
The indexation lag. Before any content can be retrieved by AI search, it must be crawled and indexed by the underlying search engine. For Google, this takes anywhere from a few hours (for high-authority sites) to several weeks (for brand-new domains). For Bing — which powers ChatGPT Search — indexation for new domains can lag even further behind. Submitting your site and individual pages via Google Search Console and Bing Webmaster Tools immediately upon launch eliminates unnecessary delay.
The entity recognition gap. Language models build their understanding of the world through entities — recognised organisations, people, brands, and concepts. A new brand that has never appeared in any publication, Wikipedia article, or external reference is essentially invisible to LLMs as an entity. Building entity recognition is one of the most strategic long-term investments a new website can make, and it begins with consistent brand naming, social profiles, and early press or industry mentions.
Building the foundation: what to set up before publishing
Before you publish a single article, you need a technical and structural foundation that enables AI crawlability, indexation, and trust signalling from day one. These are not optional extras — they are prerequisites for every AEO and GEO tactic that follows.
PerplexityBot, GPTBot, and Google-Extended — these are the crawlers that feed real-time AI search retrieval. Blocking them eliminates your AI citation potential on those platforms.
/what-is-supply-chain-management gives the crawler immediate context about the page's topic before it even reads the content.
<article>, <section>, <main>, <h1>–<h6>, <time>, and <address> tags structurally and correctly. These are not cosmetic — they are machine-readable content signals that AI parsers use to understand page structure.
Organization schema block to your homepage that declares your brand name, URL, logo, contact information, and social media profiles. This is the foundation of entity recognition — it tells search systems and LLMs that your brand is a real, identifiable organisation.
Content architecture for AI-first websites
The single most important strategic decision you make for a new website is its content architecture. This means: what topics will you cover, how will those topics be organised, and how will the pages link to one another? Getting this right from the start is dramatically easier than retrofitting it later — and it is the primary structural factor that separates new sites that build AI citation authority quickly from those that struggle for years.
The topic cluster model (explained simply)
Imagine your website's content as a wheel. In the centre is your pillar page — a comprehensive, long-form page that covers a broad topic in your field at a high level. Connecting to that centre are cluster pages — focused, detailed articles that each cover one specific sub-topic within the broader theme. All cluster pages link back to the pillar page, and the pillar page links out to each cluster page.
This architecture does two powerful things simultaneously. For traditional SEO, it concentrates topical relevance signals on your most important page. For AI search, it signals to retrieval systems that your site has depth of coverage on a topic — making it more likely to be treated as an authoritative source rather than a single-article resource.
How many topic clusters should a new site build?
For a new site, focus on 1–2 topic clusters in your first 90 days. It is significantly more effective to own one topic deeply — with a pillar and 8–12 cluster articles — than to spread across five topics with 2 articles each. AI search systems recognise depth of coverage; thin coverage across many topics does not register as authority on any of them.
Question mapping: the content brief framework
Before writing any piece of content, map the real questions your audience asks. Use these sources to build your question map: Google's "People Also Ask" results, Reddit threads in your niche, Quora questions, industry forums, LinkedIn comment sections, and AnswerThePublic. For each article you plan to write, identify: (1) the primary question this article answers, (2) 3–5 secondary questions it should also address, and (3) the single-sentence direct answer that should appear in the opening paragraph.
The 12-month phased action plan
Building AEO and GEO visibility from zero is a sequential process. Each phase builds on the previous one. Attempting to skip phases — publishing advanced thought leadership before foundational definitional content exists, or chasing backlinks before your content is worth linking to — wastes resources and produces weak results.
Pre-Launch: Foundation Setup (Before Day 1)
Everything in the foundation section above. Plus: keyword and question research for your first topic cluster, content briefs for your first 10 articles, About page and author profiles written and ready.
- Set up Google Search Console + Bing Webmaster Tools
- Configure robots.txt (allow AI crawlers)
- Implement Organization schema on homepage
- Write About page + named author bio pages
- Map 50+ questions your audience asks in your topic area
Month 1: Definitional & Foundational Content
Publish your first topic cluster's foundational content — the "what is X" and "how does X work" articles that have the highest AI Overview trigger rates. These articles are easiest to rank and fastest to get indexed. Aim for 8–10 pieces.
- Publish your pillar page (comprehensive topic overview, 2,500+ words)
- Publish 4–6 definitional cluster articles (1,000–1,500 words each)
- Implement Article schema with author and date on every post
- Implement FAQPage schema on every article's FAQ section
- Submit every URL to Google Search Console for indexation
- Create and verify Bing Webmaster Tools profile
Month 2: Comparison & How-To Content
Expand the cluster with comparison articles and step-by-step guides. These formats are among the most reliably cited by AI systems. Add your first statistics roundup page — even curating existing industry statistics with proper attribution adds significant value.
- Publish 2–3 comparison articles (with HTML tables)
- Publish 2–3 step-by-step how-to guides (with HowTo schema)
- Publish 1 statistics roundup with named, linked sources
- Create a dedicated FAQ page for your core topic
- Begin manual outreach to 5–10 relevant publications for guest articles or mentions
Month 3: Authority Signals & Entity Building
Focus this month on signals that tell the broader web — and LLMs — that your brand is real and credible. This is the month to push for external mentions, build social profiles, and target your first Perplexity AI appearances.
- Publish first original data piece (survey, experiment, or original analysis)
- Claim and complete all relevant social/professional profiles (LinkedIn, X, etc.)
- Get listed in at least 3 relevant industry directories
- Aim for 1–2 external publication mentions or guest posts
- Begin querying Perplexity manually to see if any content is cited
Months 4–6: Second Cluster & Link Building
With your first cluster well-established, begin building a second topic cluster and intensify your link-building efforts. By month 6, some of your early articles should be approaching top-10 Google rankings on long-tail queries — opening the door to Google AI Overview appearances.
- Begin and complete second topic cluster (pillar + 8 cluster articles)
- Publish second original research piece
- Aim for 10–15 quality external backlinks from relevant sites
- Begin tracking keyword rankings weekly in Google Search Console
- Update Month 1 statistics articles with fresh data
- Add case studies or real-world examples to your highest-traffic articles
Months 7–9: AI Overview Targeting & Content Depth
By this stage, your best pages should be ranking in the top 10–20 for their target queries. The focus now is on pushing them into AI Overview citation territory — which typically means reaching top 10 organic rankings and refining content structure for maximum AI extractability.
- Audit your top 20 ranking pages against AI extractability criteria
- Rewrite introductions to lead with direct answers where needed
- Add or expand FAQ sections on all major articles
- Start checking Google AI Overviews for your target queries — note competitors cited
- Publish third topic cluster
- Submit for inclusion in relevant industry resources and roundup posts
Months 10–12: Optimise, Refresh & Scale
By month 12, you should have observable AI citation activity — particularly in Perplexity and potentially in Google AI Overviews for long-tail queries. Focus on refreshing early content, doubling down on what is working, and expanding into adjacent topic clusters.
- Comprehensively refresh all Month 1–2 content with updated data
- Identify your top 5 Perplexity-cited pages and model new content on them
- Identify any Google AI Overview appearances and analyse cited content structure
- Build fourth and fifth topic clusters in adjacent areas
- Aim for 30–50 quality external backlinks total by end of Month 12
- Conduct a full schema audit — ensure every page type has appropriate markup
B2B AEO/GEO strategy: the complete playbook
Business-to-business companies occupy a fundamentally different AI search landscape than B2C companies. B2B buyers use AI search tools differently — they are researching vendors, comparing solutions, building business cases, and validating technical claims. The queries they use are longer, more technical, and more intent-rich. The content they need is deeper, more evidence-based, and more explicitly tied to business outcomes.
B2B content priorities for AI citation
Content types that drive B2B AI citations
- Industry-specific definitional and explainer articles
- Technical comparison guides (your product vs competitors)
- Original industry research and benchmark reports
- Case studies with specific, named metrics
- ROI calculation guides and frameworks
- Glossaries of industry terminology
- Regulatory and compliance explainers
- Integration and technical capability documentation
Queries your B2B buyers use in AI search
- "What is [technology/process] and how does it work?"
- "[Product A] vs [Product B] for [specific use case]"
- "How to implement [solution] at enterprise scale"
- "What does [industry term] mean in [context]?"
- "Best [software category] for [company size/industry]"
- "How to build a business case for [investment]"
- "What are the risks of [approach/technology]?"
- "[Regulation] compliance requirements for [industry]"
B2B entity and author authority
In B2B, who wrote the content matters enormously. A blog post written by "the TechSolutions team" carries a fraction of the E-E-A-T weight of an article written by "Sarah Chen, VP of Engineering at [Company], with 12 years of experience in enterprise cloud infrastructure." B2B AI search users are sophisticated — they are often verifying that the source they are reading has genuine domain expertise. Build named author profiles for every subject-matter expert in your company, and assign each piece of content to the author with the most relevant credentials for that topic.
Additionally, B2B brands should prioritise getting cited in industry-specific publications and analyst reports. A mention in a relevant trade publication, an inclusion in an industry analyst's vendor landscape, or a citation in a professional association's resource library are all external authority signals that LLMs weight heavily when evaluating B2B source credibility.
B2B thought leadership as an AEO asset
Original thought leadership — genuine opinions, predictions, and frameworks from your company's experts — is underutilised in AEO strategy but exceptionally valuable. When your company publishes a named framework ("The Four Stages of Supply Chain Digitisation"), a proprietary methodology, or an original industry prediction, that content becomes an entity reference. Other publications cite it, LLMs encounter it across multiple sources, and your brand becomes associated with a specific intellectual contribution to the field. Even a single genuinely original framework, regularly cited and referenced, can anchor your brand's entity recognition in an AI-search context.
B2B LinkedIn and professional platform strategy
ChatGPT and other LLMs are increasingly capable of incorporating content from LinkedIn articles, professional publications, and industry platforms into their training and retrieval data. B2B companies should publish substantive, article-length content on LinkedIn — not reposts or link shares, but original articles that address professional questions directly. Each LinkedIn article is an additional citation surface, and author profiles on LinkedIn strengthen the entity recognition of both the individual author and the company.
B2B-specific schema priorities
In addition to the universal schema implementations (Article, FAQPage, HowTo), B2B sites should prioritise: Organization schema with complete industry classifications, SoftwareApplication schema for SaaS products, Service schema for professional services, and Dataset schema for any original research data. These schema types help AI systems categorise your brand correctly and surface it for industry-specific queries.
B2C AEO/GEO strategy: the complete playbook
Business-to-consumer companies face a different AI search challenge. B2C queries are typically shorter, more intent-varied, and higher in volume. The buyer journey is often compressed — a consumer might go from discovery to purchase in a single session. AI search is used for product discovery, comparison, recommendation-seeking, and problem-solving. Being cited in AI-generated answers at the discovery and comparison stages directly impacts purchase decisions.
B2C content priorities for AI citation
Content types that drive B2C AI citations
- Product category explainers ("what to look for when buying X")
- Best-of and top-10 comparison guides
- Problem-solution content ("how to fix / treat / do X")
- Cost and pricing guides ("how much does X cost?")
- Ingredient / material / specification explainers
- How-to tutorials tied to product use
- Location-specific guides (for local B2C businesses)
- Consumer FAQ pages with detailed answers
Queries B2C customers use in AI search
- "Best [product category] for [specific need]"
- "Is [product/ingredient] safe for [skin type/age/condition]?"
- "How to [achieve outcome] at home"
- "What's the difference between [product A] and [product B]?"
- "How much does [product/service] cost?"
- "[Product] reviews: is it worth it?"
- "Where to buy [specific product] near me"
- "How long does [process/treatment] take?"
B2C product page optimisation for AI citation
Unlike B2B, where informational blog content is the primary AI citation vehicle, B2C companies need to also optimise their product pages for AI extraction — because product pages are frequently cited in product recommendation and comparison queries. Key optimisations for B2C product pages include: a clear, question-answering product description paragraph at the top (not a marketing tagline — a functional description), a specifications table in HTML format, an explicit FAQ section addressing the most common product questions, and Product schema with full attribute completion including price, availability, and aggregate rating.
B2C review and user-generated content strategy
AI search systems cite review content — both professional reviews and user-generated content on platforms like Reddit and Trustpilot — far more frequently for B2C queries than for B2B queries. New B2C websites should actively cultivate genuine user reviews, integrate review schema (AggregateRating and Review) on product pages, and build a presence on the review platforms their customers trust. Encourage early customers to post honest reviews not just on your own site but on third-party platforms — these external mentions build entity recognition and provide additional citation surfaces for AI systems.
B2C local SEO and AI search
For B2C businesses with physical locations or local service areas, local AI search is a rapidly growing opportunity. Google AI Overviews are beginning to incorporate local business information for queries with local intent. The foundations of local AI search visibility are the same as traditional local SEO: a fully-completed and regularly-updated Google Business Profile, consistent NAP (Name, Address, Phone) information across all directories, and location-specific content on your website. Add LocalBusiness schema to your website's footer or contact page immediately upon launch.
B2C social proof and community presence
AI search platforms — particularly Perplexity when using its Reddit Focus Mode — frequently surface community discussions and forum content for B2C queries. Establishing an authentic presence in communities where your target audience already asks questions (specific subreddits, Facebook groups, Quora topics, niche forums) serves a dual purpose: direct engagement with potential customers and indirect AI citation building. When your brand or products are mentioned by real community members in substantive discussions, those mentions become citation sources for AI systems responding to product-discovery queries.
Schema markup playbook for new websites
Schema markup is the most direct signal you can send to AI systems about what your content means, who created it, and why it should be trusted. For new websites that have not yet built extensive backlink authority, schema markup is one of the most powerful trust levers available — and it costs nothing but implementation time.
| Schema Type | Where to Implement | Priority | Key Properties to Include |
|---|---|---|---|
| Organization | Homepage (in <head>) | Day 1 | name, url, logo, sameAs (social profiles), contactPoint |
| Article / BlogPosting | Every blog post and article | Day 1 | headline, author, datePublished, dateModified, publisher, image |
| FAQPage | Every page with a Q&A section | Day 1 | mainEntity (array of Question objects with acceptedAnswer) |
| BreadcrumbList | All pages except homepage | Week 1 | itemListElement with position, name, item for each breadcrumb level |
| HowTo | Step-by-step guide pages | Month 1 | name, description, step (array with name, text, image) |
| Person | Author bio pages | Month 1 | name, jobTitle, url, sameAs (LinkedIn, X), knowsAbout |
| Product | Product pages (B2C/ecommerce) | Month 1 | name, description, brand, offers, aggregateRating |
| LocalBusiness | Contact/location pages (local B2C) | Month 1 | name, address, telephone, openingHours, geo, url |
| Dataset | Original research / data pages | When applicable | name, description, creator, datePublished, variableMeasured |
| SoftwareApplication | Product pages (B2B SaaS) | Month 1 for SaaS | name, applicationCategory, operatingSystem, offers, aggregateRating |
All schema should be implemented in JSON-LD format placed in the <head> section of each page. Validate every implementation using Google's Rich Results Test (search.google.com/test/rich-results) before deploying to production. A single schema syntax error can invalidate the entire block.
Building E-E-A-T from zero: practical steps
E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness) is not something you can claim — it is something you demonstrate through concrete signals that AI systems and Google's quality evaluators can verify. New websites start at a disadvantage on E-E-A-T, but every action you take in the following areas compounds over time.
Experience signals
Experience means demonstrating that the people behind your content have actually done the thing they are writing about. Add first-person observations and real-world examples to every article where they are relevant. Include original screenshots, data, photographs, or test results that could only exist if you had direct experience with the subject. Reference specific events, decisions, or outcomes from your professional history. The pattern "In our experience running X campaigns for Y type of client, we found that Z..." is a strong experience signal that AI systems recognise from high-quality professional content in their training data.
Expertise signals
Every author on your site should have a fully-developed bio page that includes: professional credentials and qualifications, years of relevant experience, named prior employers or clients (where appropriate), links to external publications or appearances, and areas of specific expertise. For YMYL (Your Money or Your Life) content — health, finance, legal, safety — expertise signals are not optional; they are the primary gate through which AI systems decide whether to trust a source enough to cite it.
Authoritativeness signals
Authority is built externally — it cannot be manufactured on your own site. The most effective authority-building actions for a new site are: publishing original research that others will cite, contributing expert quotes to industry journalists and bloggers (use services like HARO or Qwoted to find journalist requests), guest-posting on established publications in your field, and getting listed in recognised industry directories and resource pages. Each external citation of your brand or content adds a small but cumulative signal to your authority profile.
Trustworthiness signals
Trust is built through transparency. Publish comprehensive disclosures — affiliate relationships, editorial policies, factual accuracy commitments, correction policies. Display your physical address and phone number if you are a legitimate business (LocalBusiness schema makes this machine-readable). Clearly date all content and update it when facts change. If an article contains a factual error, correct it publicly and note the correction at the bottom. Trust is earned slowly through consistent transparency and lost instantly through a single exposed deception.
Link building for AI citation authority
Links remain the most powerful domain-level authority signal for AI search retrieval. The difference between a new site and an established site, in the eyes of AI search retrieval systems, is largely a difference in link authority. Closing that gap is the most important long-term investment a new site can make.
For new sites, the most accessible and highest-quality link-building tactics are:
Original data and research
Publishing original research — even a simple 50-person survey on a specific industry question — is the single most reliable link-building tactic available to new sites. When you are the primary source of a statistic or finding that other writers want to cite, you earn editorial links that are both high-quality and algorithmically legitimate. Publish your findings in a dedicated page, promote them to journalists and bloggers in your niche, and include the data in your own articles so others encounter it naturally.
Expert roundups as a link acquisition vehicle
Publishing expert roundup articles — where you collect quotes from 10–15 recognised experts on a specific question — earns links from the experts themselves, who typically share and link to articles they are featured in. For new sites without existing relationships, this is an efficient way to earn links from established domains while simultaneously building relationships with key industry figures.
Resource page link building
Many established websites maintain "resources" or "links" pages that curate the best external resources on a topic. Find these pages in your niche using searches like "resources" + [your topic] or "useful links" + [your topic], and email the site owner with a personalised pitch for why your specific page deserves inclusion. Conversion rates are low but the links earned are high-quality and persistent.
HARO and journalist request services
Help A Reporter Out (HARO), Qwoted, and similar journalist-request services connect journalists seeking expert sources with subject-matter experts. Responding promptly and substantively to relevant journalist requests earns editorial mentions and links from news sites and industry publications — exactly the type of authoritative external reference that strengthens AI search citation authority. New sites can start earning links from major publications within their first month using this tactic.
The highest-ROI content formats for new sites
Not all content types are equally effective at the two tasks a new site needs to accomplish simultaneously: building organic rankings (to enable Google AI Overview citation) and being directly retrieved by real-time AI crawlers like Perplexity. The following formats deliver the highest return on content investment for new sites.
🔤 Definition Pages
- Fastest to rank on long-tail queries
- Highest AI Overview trigger rate
- One page per industry term
- 800–1,200 words optimal
- Lead with 1-sentence definition
- Add FAQ schema for every sub-question
📋 Comparison Guides
- High buyer-intent traffic
- HTML tables make AI extraction easy
- Include a clear "verdict" section
- Update regularly as products change
- Both B2B and B2C perform well here
- Drives Perplexity citations reliably
📊 Statistics Pages
- Among the most-cited by all AI platforms
- Earns natural backlinks from other writers
- Build as a "living" page — refresh annually
- Name every statistic's source explicitly
- Use Dataset schema where applicable
- Easy to rank as a new site (low competition)
❓ FAQ Pages
- Low-competition entry point for new sites
- FAQPage schema is high-impact for AI
- Answers should be 2–5 sentences minimum
- Map directly from "People Also Ask" boxes
- Useful for both B2B and B2C contexts
- Quick to produce; high citation density
🔬 Original Research
- Highest authority signal available to new sites
- Earns external links and brand mentions
- Even small surveys (50+ responses) add value
- Promotes brand entity recognition in LLMs
- Announce via press release for earned media
- Refresh annually for continued relevance
📚 Glossary Pages
- Builds topical authority breadth efficiently
- Extremely low competition as entry point
- Each term is an independent citation target
- Internal link hub for entire content cluster
- Drives organic traffic from definitional queries
- Scales well: add terms incrementally over time
Why Perplexity is your quickest AI win as a new site
Of the three major AI search platforms, Perplexity AI is the one a brand new website can appear in fastest — often within 2–4 weeks of publishing well-structured content. This is because Perplexity crawls the live web in real time for each query, rather than relying on a pre-built index with accumulated authority signals. A new page that directly answers a specific question can be retrieved and cited by Perplexity even if it has zero backlinks and has never ranked in Google.
To maximise your early Perplexity citation likelihood, focus on three things: ensure PerplexityBot is allowed in your robots.txt, publish content that is exceptionally direct and specific in its answers (Perplexity's Sonar model rewards factual density), and target queries where existing web content is thin or outdated — Perplexity actively seeks fresh sources to supplement stale results.
Monitor your Perplexity citation frequency manually each month for your 20 target queries. When you spot a Perplexity citation of your content, analyse exactly which sentence or paragraph was extracted, and use that as a template for writing similar highly-citable passages in future articles. Early Perplexity wins build the evidence base for what works in your specific topic area.
Tools to track your AEO/GEO progress
GEO measurement is less mature than traditional SEO measurement, but a practical tracking stack can be assembled from the following tools.
| Tool | What It Tracks | Cost | Priority |
|---|---|---|---|
| Google Search Console | Indexation, organic rankings, AI Overview impressions and clicks | Free | Essential |
| Bing Webmaster Tools | Bing indexation, crawl errors, Bing ranking data | Free | Essential |
| Google Analytics 4 | Referral traffic from AI platforms (perplexity.ai, chat.openai.com) | Free | Essential |
| Manual AI Query Testing | Direct citation checking in Google AIO, ChatGPT, Perplexity | Free (GPT/Perplexity free tiers) | Essential |
| Ahrefs / Semrush | Backlink tracking, keyword rankings, competitor gap analysis | Paid ($99–$250/mo) | Recommended |
| Brand24 / Mention | External brand mentions across web and news | Paid ($49–$99/mo) | Recommended |
| Schema Markup Validator | Validates JSON-LD schema syntax before deployment | Free (validator.schema.org) | Essential |
| AnswerThePublic | Question mapping for content brief development | Free tier available | Recommended |
For new sites on limited budgets, the four free tools — Google Search Console, Bing Webmaster Tools, Google Analytics 4, and manual AI query testing — give you 80% of the measurement capability you need in your first year. Add paid tools as your traffic and revenue grow.
Critical mistakes new sites make with AEO/GEO
The following mistakes are consistently observed across new sites attempting to build AI search visibility. Each one is costly — either in wasted time, wasted content investment, or delayed authority building. Avoiding them from day one is worth more than almost any positive tactic.
Priority action matrix by business type and timeline
Use this matrix to identify your highest-priority actions based on your business type and where you are in your website's growth timeline.
Conclusion: building AI search authority is a compounding investment
The brands that will dominate AI-generated search results in 2027 and 2028 are the ones building their foundations today. Every piece of well-structured, deeply authoritative content you publish now is a compounding asset — each article builds topical authority, each backlink strengthens domain trust, each schema implementation improves machine parseability, and each AI citation adds another data point to the retrieval algorithms that will decide whether your content is surfaced for the next query in your space.
New websites are not at a permanent disadvantage in the AI search era — they are at a temporary one. And that temporary disadvantage is closing faster for sites that build AI-first content architecture from day one than for established sites attempting to retrofit their legacy content strategy. The window to build a structural AI search advantage is open right now. Use this guide as your operational playbook, return to it as your site grows, and measure your progress monthly against the benchmarks we have set out.
The shift to AI-mediated information discovery is still in its early stages. The best time to invest was two years ago. The second-best time is today.
Frequently Asked Questions
Not instantly — but the groundwork you lay in the first 90 days determines how quickly you become citable. New sites can appear in Perplexity AI within 2–4 weeks of publishing well-structured, directly-answering content. Google AI Overviews require indexation and organic ranking first, which typically takes 3–6 months. The key is to build AEO-ready content architecture from the very first page you publish, not as a retrofit later. Sites that launch with proper schema markup, named authors, and question-format content consistently reach their first AI citations faster than those that launch with generic content and add structure later.
AEO (Answer Engine Optimisation) is the broader practice of structuring content so it can be extracted and delivered as a direct answer by any AI or voice-search system, including featured snippets, voice assistants, and AI chatbots. GEO (Generative Engine Optimisation) is more specific — it focuses on being cited and synthesised by LLM-powered search systems such as Google AI Overviews, ChatGPT Search, and Perplexity AI. AEO is the parent discipline; GEO adds topical authority architecture, entity recognition, and LLM-specific citation signals on top of AEO foundations. In practice, building both simultaneously is the most efficient approach.
Typically 3–9 months from launch, depending on content quality, niche competitiveness, and how aggressively you build backlinks and topical authority. New sites must first be indexed by Google, then begin ranking in the top 10–15 organic results for target queries, and only then are they eligible to be selected for AI Overviews. Sites that publish high-quality, schema-marked, well-structured content from day one and earn early backlinks from relevant external sources tend to reach this threshold faster. Very long-tail, low-competition queries may yield AI Overview appearances within 2–3 months; competitive head terms may take 12+ months.
Yes, significantly. B2B companies should prioritise technical depth, industry-specific terminology, named author expertise, thought leadership frameworks, case studies with specific metrics, and presence on professional research platforms — because their buyers use AI search for vendor research and due diligence. B2C companies should prioritise high-volume informational and comparison queries, product page schema, consumer review integration, local SEO signals for businesses with physical locations, and community platform presence — because their customers use AI search for product discovery and purchase decisions. The core principles (direct answers, structured content, E-E-A-T) apply equally to both, but the content formats, query targets, and authority-building channels differ materially.
You don't need schema on every page, but you should implement it on every page that has a realistic chance of being cited in AI search. Priority implementations for new sites are: Article or BlogPosting on every blog post, FAQPage on any Q&A content, HowTo on step-by-step guides, Organization on the homepage, and BreadcrumbList site-wide. These five implementations cover the vast majority of pages AI systems consider for citation. Product schema should be added to product pages immediately for B2C sites, and LocalBusiness schema to contact pages for businesses with physical locations.
Start with foundational definitional and explainer content in your core topic area — "what is X" and "how does X work" articles have the highest AI Overview trigger rates and attract early indexation. Then add comparison articles and a comprehensive FAQ page in Month 2. Publish your first original data piece (even a small survey) by Month 3 to begin building external citation authority. Avoid publishing thin promotional content or broad generic articles in your first 60 days — every content slot in your early publishing schedule should be occupied by specific, question-answering, AI-extractable content that serves your audience's actual information needs.
AI-generated content does not automatically hurt performance — but content that is entirely AI-generated without added original value consistently underperforms in AI citation. The reason is structural: AI systems select sources based partly on signals of genuine expertise and firsthand experience (E-E-A-T signals), and purely AI-generated content typically lacks original data, first-person observations, named credentials, and specific real-world examples. Use AI as a drafting and research tool, but add original expertise, real examples, updated statistics, and your own editorial perspective to every piece before publishing. The combination of AI efficiency with genuine human expertise produces content that outperforms both pure AI output and unoptimised human writing.